The global issue of water scarcity is becoming increasingly pressing, with several major cities facing the risk of running out of drinking water. Here are some cities grappling with this critical challenge:
•Bengaluru, India: With over half of its drinking water lost to wastewater and a majority of its lakes unsuitable for potable use, Bengaluru faces a looming crisis worsened by rapid population growth and outdated infrastructure.
•Cape Town, South Africa: The city gained international attention for its severe water shortage crisis in 2017 and 2018. Though water levels have improved since then, Cape Town still grapples with insufficient water supply, especially during the dry season.
•Cairo, Egypt: Despite being situated near the River Nile, Egypt faces challenges due to untreated waste contaminating its primary water source. The country is predicted to experience severe water shortages by 2025.
•Jakarta, Indonesia: Rising sea levels and rampant illegal well digging have depleted Jakarta’s underground aquifers, leaving nearly 40% of the city below sea level.
•Melbourne, Australia: Melbourne faces threats from deforestation, which jeopardizes its primary water supply located in local forests, leading to potential water scarcity issues.
•Istanbul, Turkey: Water stress is a growing concern in Turkey, with Istanbul experiencing shortages, particularly during drier months, and reservoir levels decreasing significantly in recent years.
•Mexico City, Mexico: Persistent water shortages affect a significant portion of Mexico City’s population, with some residents receiving only a few hours of tap water weekly. Lack of wastewater recycling exacerbates the problem.
•London, United Kingdom: Despite its average rainfall, London heavily relies on rivers for water supply. The city is nearing its capacity, raising concerns about potential shortages by 2025 and the likelihood of more frequent hosepipe bans.
These cities face complex challenges exacerbated by factors such as population growth, urbanization, climate change, and inadequate infrastructure. Addressing water scarcity requires comprehensive strategies and international cooperation to ensure sustainable access to clean drinking water for all.
Read Now:Mamata Banerjee Warns of Cooking Gas Price Hike Under BJP Rule
