Space technology can measure and predict the effects of unforeseen disasters that can threaten both the environment and the population. Atmospheric technology can take care of disaster risk assessments, mitigation, and disaster risk management adjustments. Before using this type of technology worldwide, there must be a growing awareness of potential disasters, building national capacity and developing a solution that is more specific and specific to the needs of the developing world. The purpose of this paper is to propose a conceptual model of early warning and control system using satellite telemetry, as well as to determine what current unresolved issues and future needs of advance warning platforms are currently analyzing current global trends.
Climate change is changing the global environment, resulting in severe storms and climate change that are a growing threat to the sustainability of life on Earth. However, space satellites can do more than simply predict daily weather forecasts. Atmospheric systems can save thousands of lives in extreme weather each year. Before satellite technology, major catastrophic events such as the 1900 Galveston, Texas, hurricane killed 6,000 to 12,000 people because there were no advance warning systems that allowed people to get out of the danger zone. NASA satellite data was the first to reveal a large hole in the ozone layer over the South Pole. Over the past decade, we have not used any weather apps or internet mapping apps to get to our destination effectively.
Earth observation satellites monitor thermal gases and other weather indicators, while allowing us to analyze the life of the Earth’s ecosystem more effectively. For example, technologies derived from space applications, such as GPS and semiconductor solar cells, have dramatically reduced greenhouse gas emissions. GPS navigation reduces fuel consumption at sea, land and air by up to 15 to 21 percent, more than that provided by efficient engines or fuel changes. Solar photovoltaic energy, first used by NASA for projects such as the International Space Station, has led to significant improvements in solar energy efficiency. In the future, orbital power stations may continue to transmit clean energy day or night through targeted radiation, any weather on Earth. Apart from atmospheric phenomena, solar energy could be more efficient than current solar technology. In addition, deploying solar energy production in space will free up earth and cultural resources from large panels, and will save landfill sites from discarded solar panel.
The impact of climate change is also detrimental to agricultural production, fisheries management, clean water resources and forests. Landscape satellites, however, allow us to track, monitor and identify environmental hazards such as illegal logging, poaching, fires and mines. If we monitor these events closely, we can provide immediate and immediate action to help stop these incidents. Without these systems, we would not have the means to test and deal with climate change in a scientific way.
Not only does using space observations help protect the public from climate change, but it can also improve society in the areas of commerce, public health and national security. World hunger, for example, is one of the world’s major human problems. But satellite imagery can detect yields through a magnified view of each pixel, allowing farmers to understand when to water, fertilize, and harvest. To illustrate the earth using special spectral belts such as nearby infrared, we can create crop indicators that represent crop production. And satellites are uniquely capable of capturing and collecting data from agricultural lands, which make up 37 percent of the earth’s surface.
Space technology is an important part of our evolution as a society
In addition, the use of large amounts of space technology is useful in developing countries, which are at high risk for natural disasters due to their limited resources. The United Nations Office of the Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA) even has a UN-SPIDER-based information center, which uses big data and satellite technology to respond to natural disasters in African countries. With a growing amount of data from Earth-observation tech, social media, crowdsourced geolocation, visual tools and internet access, big data can help generate information that allows us to make better decisions in emergencies while adhering to sustainability goals.
TECHNOLOGY
In the next 5 to 20 years, we will see a major shift in the most advanced space technology. It is expected that mega constellations of satellite, point-to-point suborbital transport (which will save fuel emissions) and prevent asteroid impact (although technology is still in its infancy) will all be seen. The big stars appear with great promise. These satellite teams can improve the efficiency, power and security of a variety of Earth-based services and business users in the maritime, energy, banking, government and communications sectors. By using big data, mega constellations will create a highly hidden, high-speed internet with a growing effect and global integration that will benefit billions of everyday internet users. Currently, SpaceX, Amazon, Telesat and Samsung are all aiming to expand their larger satellite networks. Space technology is an important part of our evolution as a society. As we continue to explore the cosmos, the level of innovation and exploration needed to do so will help inform how we can intentionally integrate and become familiar with these tools for the benefit of our lives. Although we still have a long way to go to improve this technology, the record exists that we can use it to improve our society and ultimately protect our planet.
